U.S. President Donald Trump said Tuesday he is considering exempting Australian steel and aluminum from his latest wave of tariffs. His remarks came after a phone conversation with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, who pushed for special treatment in light of Australia’s long-standing trade relationship with the United States.
Trump’s fresh round of trade restrictions, announced Monday, imposes a 25% tariff on all steel imports and raises aluminum tariffs from 10% to 25%. These new policies roll back exemptions from his 2018 tariffs, affecting global exporters across the board. Australia, however, may once again find itself in a unique position.
Why Trump Might Give Australia a Pass
Speaking from the Oval Office, Trump pointed out that the U.S. enjoys a rare trade surplus with Australia. That factor, he suggested, makes the country a strong candidate for an exemption.
- Australia has had a trade deficit with the U.S. for decades.
- Australian steelmaker BlueScope has a large U.S. footprint, employing thousands of American workers.
- Australian steel and aluminum play a role in joint U.S.-Australia defense projects.
Albanese confirmed the leaders had agreed on public wording, stating that the exemption was “under consideration in the interests of both of our countries.” He called the discussion “positive and constructive,” stopping short of claiming a firm commitment from Trump.
AUKUS and the Bigger Picture
Beyond trade, Albanese also brought up the AUKUS defense pact, a security agreement between Australia, the U.K., and the U.S. Under the deal, Australia will acquire nuclear-powered submarines using American technology.
Just days before the call, Australia made its first $500 million payment to the U.S. to boost American submarine-building capacity. That financial commitment could work in Australia’s favor as it seeks tariff relief.
“Our steel and aluminum are both key inputs for the U.S.-Australia defense industries,” Albanese noted, reinforcing the economic and security ties between the two nations.
A Trade Strategy With Global Ripples
Trump’s broader trade policy remains aggressive. His latest measures are part of a push to realign U.S. tariffs to match those of other countries.
- A 10% tariff on Chinese imports is already in place.
- Retaliatory tariffs from China took effect this week.
- New tariffs on Canada and Mexico remain suspended until March 1.
By signaling possible leniency for Australia, Trump is injecting a dose of uncertainty into global trade. Will other allies demand exemptions? How will key trading partners react? The answers may emerge in the weeks ahead.
For now, Albanese’s efforts have at least earned Australia a spot on Trump’s radar. Whether that translates into real relief from tariffs remains to be seen.